array:20 [
  "pii" => "XX886658110515098"
  "issn" => "X8866581"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-04-01"
  "documento" => "article"
  "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2010;45:127-36"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 11477
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 268
      "HTML" => 4541
      "PDF" => 6668
    ]
  ]
  "Traduccion" => array:2 [
    "en" => array:16 [
      "pii" => "S1886658110000204"
      "issn" => "18866581"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-04-01"
      "documento" => "article"
      "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "fla"
      "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2010;45:127-36"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => false
        "ES2" => false
        "LATM" => false
      ]
      "gratuito" => false
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 3649
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 174
          "HTML" => 1737
          "PDF" => 1738
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:9 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "titulo" => "Surface electromyography applications"
        "tienePdf" => "en"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
        "tieneResumen" => "en"
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "127"
            "paginaFinal" => "136"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "contienePdf" => array:1 [
          "en" => true
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Núria Massó, Ferran Rey, Dani Romero, Gabriel Gual, Lluis Costa, Ana Germán"
            "autores" => array:6 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Núria"
                "apellidos" => "Massó"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Ferran"
                "apellidos" => "Rey"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Dani"
                "apellidos" => "Romero"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Gabriel"
                "apellidos" => "Gual"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Lluis"
                "apellidos" => "Costa"
              ]
              5 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Ana"
                "apellidos" => "Germán"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "ct" => array:8 [
          "pii" => "XX886658110515098"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => false
            "ES2" => false
            "LATM" => false
          ]
          "gratuito" => false
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658110515098?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1886658110000204?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      "url" => "/18866581/0000004500000166/v0_201801081333/S1886658110000204/v0_201801081333/en/main.assets"
    ]
    "es" => array:16 [
      "pii" => "X0213371710514978"
      "issn" => "02133717"
      "estado" => "S300"
      "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-04-01"
      "documento" => "article"
      "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
      "subdocumento" => "fla"
      "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2010;45:127-36"
      "abierto" => array:3 [
        "ES" => false
        "ES2" => false
        "LATM" => false
      ]
      "gratuito" => false
      "lecturas" => array:2 [
        "total" => 14482
        "formatos" => array:3 [
          "EPUB" => 176
          "HTML" => 1632
          "PDF" => 12674
        ]
      ]
      "es" => array:8 [
        "idiomaDefecto" => true
        "titulo" => "Aplicaciones de la electromiografía de superficie en el deporte"
        "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
        "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
          0 => "es"
          1 => "en"
        ]
        "paginas" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "paginaInicial" => "127"
            "paginaFinal" => "136"
          ]
        ]
        "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
          "en" => array:1 [
            "titulo" => "Surface electromyography applications"
          ]
        ]
        "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
          "es" => true
          "en" => true
        ]
        "autores" => array:1 [
          0 => array:2 [
            "autoresLista" => "Núria Massó, Ferran Rey, Dani Romero, Gabriel Gual, Lluis Costa, Ana Germán"
            "autores" => array:6 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Núria"
                "apellidos" => "Massó"
              ]
              1 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Ferran"
                "apellidos" => "Rey"
              ]
              2 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Dani"
                "apellidos" => "Romero"
              ]
              3 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Gabriel"
                "apellidos" => "Gual"
              ]
              4 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Lluis"
                "apellidos" => "Costa"
              ]
              5 => array:2 [
                "nombre" => "Ana"
                "apellidos" => "Germán"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
      "Traduccion" => array:1 [
        "ct" => array:8 [
          "pii" => "XX886658110515098"
          "estado" => "S300"
          "subdocumento" => ""
          "abierto" => array:3 [
            "ES" => false
            "ES2" => false
            "LATM" => false
          ]
          "gratuito" => false
          "lecturas" => array:1 [
            "total" => 0
          ]
          "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
          "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658110515098?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
        ]
      ]
      "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0213371710514978?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      "url" => "/02133717/0000004500000166/v0_201801081418/X0213371710514978/v0_201801081418/es/main.assets"
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:16 [
    "pii" => "XX886658110515102"
    "issn" => "X8866581"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-04-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2010;45:137-42"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 5360
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 215
        "HTML" => 2620
        "PDF" => 2525
      ]
    ]
    "ct" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Lesió muscular de recte abdominal en un jugador de voleibol"
      "tienePdf" => "ct"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "137"
          "paginaFinal" => "142"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Injury to the rectus abdominis muscle of a volleyball player"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "ct" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Antonio Turmo Garuz, Luís Til Pérez, Montse Bellver Vives, Evangelos Papousidakis"
          "autores" => array:4 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Antonio"
              "apellidos" => "Turmo Garuz"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Luís"
              "apellidos" => "Til Pérez"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Montse"
              "apellidos" => "Bellver Vives"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Evangelos"
              "apellidos" => "Papousidakis"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
    "Traduccion" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:8 [
        "pii" => "S1886658110000186"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => false
          "ES2" => false
          "LATM" => false
        ]
        "gratuito" => false
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1886658110000186?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      ]
      "es" => array:8 [
        "pii" => "X0213371710514986"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => false
          "ES2" => false
          "LATM" => false
        ]
        "gratuito" => false
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0213371710514986?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658110515102?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/X8866581/0000004500000166/v0_201801081402/XX886658110515102/v0_201801081402/ct/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:16 [
    "pii" => "XX88665811051508X"
    "issn" => "X8866581"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2010-04-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2010;45:109-25"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 5711
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 202
        "HTML" => 2338
        "PDF" => 3171
      ]
    ]
    "ct" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Sobre la aplicación de estiramientos en el deportista sano y lesionado"
      "tienePdf" => "ct"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "109"
          "paginaFinal" => "125"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "en" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "On the application of stretching to healthy and injured sportsmen and women"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "ct" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Laura Pacheco Arajol, Juan José García Tirado"
          "autores" => array:2 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Laura"
              "apellidos" => "Pacheco Arajol"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Juan José"
              "apellidos" => "García Tirado"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
    "Traduccion" => array:2 [
      "en" => array:8 [
        "pii" => "S1886658110000198"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => false
          "ES2" => false
          "LATM" => false
        ]
        "gratuito" => false
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "en"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/S1886658110000198?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      ]
      "es" => array:8 [
        "pii" => "X021337171051496X"
        "estado" => "S300"
        "subdocumento" => ""
        "abierto" => array:3 [
          "ES" => false
          "ES2" => false
          "LATM" => false
        ]
        "gratuito" => false
        "lecturas" => array:1 [
          "total" => 0
        ]
        "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
        "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X021337171051496X?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
      ]
    ]
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX88665811051508X?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/X8866581/0000004500000166/v0_201801081402/XX88665811051508X/v0_201801081402/ct/main.assets"
  ]
  "ct" => array:11 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Aplicaciones de la electromiografía de superficie en el deporte"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "127"
        "paginaFinal" => "136"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "Núria Massó, Ferran Rey, Dani Romero, Gabriel Gual, Lluís Costa, Ana Germán"
        "autores" => array:6 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Núria"
            "apellidos" => "Massó"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Ferran"
            "apellidos" => "Rey"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Dani"
            "apellidos" => "Romero"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Gabriel"
            "apellidos" => "Gual"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          4 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Llu&#237;s"
            "apellidos" => "Costa"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          5 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Ana"
            "apellidos" => "Germ&#225;n"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Blanquerna&#44; Universitat Ramon Llull&#44; Barcelona&#44; Espa&#241;a"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
            "identificador" => "affa"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "en" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "Surface electromyography applications"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "278v45n166a13151509pdf001.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec937661"
          "palabras" => array:5 [
            0 => "Electromiograf&#237;a de superficie"
            1 => "Aplicaciones"
            2 => "Fatiga"
            3 => "Biomec&#225;nica"
            4 => "Electrofisiolog&#237;a"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec937662"
          "palabras" => array:5 [
            0 => "Surface electromyography"
            1 => "Applications"
            2 => "Fatigue"
            3 => "Biomechanics"
            4 => "Electrophysiology"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "Las t&#233;cnicas electrofisiol&#243;gicas &#40;neurograf&#237;a y electromiograf&#237;a de aguja&#41; permiten una aproximaci&#243;n al conocimiento de la funci&#243;n neuromuscular&#46; La electromiograf&#237;a obtiene la actividad el&#233;ctrica del m&#250;sculo en reposo o activo &#40;contracci&#243;n voluntaria m&#225;xima y est&#225;tica&#41;&#46; En su aplicaci&#243;n cl&#237;nica&#44; asiste al diagn&#243;stico y al seguimiento de un proceso de tipo neuromuscular&#46; Por otro lado&#44; la electromiograf&#237;a de superficie &#40;EMGS&#41; o cinesiol&#243;gica permite estudiar la actividad muscular en acciones din&#225;micas&#44; siendo aplicable al an&#225;lisis biomec&#225;nico de un gesto&#44; al an&#225;lisis de la marcha&#44; en estudios de fatiga muscular y de rendimiento deportivo y en &#225;reas como la medicina laboral y la ergonom&#237;a&#46; La EMGS ofrece algunas ventajas&#58; es incruenta y permite analizar simult&#225;neamente distintos m&#250;sculos en movimiento y en acciones de duraci&#243;n ilimitada&#46; El procesado de la se&#241;al electromiogr&#225;fica proporciona par&#225;metros de amplitud y frecuencia para estudios descriptivos y comparativos&#46; No obstante&#44; no permite valorar la musculatura profunda y aporta menos definici&#243;n que los electromiogramas de aguja&#46;"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "The electrophysiological techniques &#40;neurography and needle electromyography&#41; allow us an approach to the knowledge of the neuromuscular function&#46; Electromyography obtains the electrical activity from the muscle in rest or in contraction &#40;maximum and static voluntary contraction&#41;&#46; In its clinical application&#44; electromyography helps to the diagnosis and follow-up of a process of neuromuscular type&#46; On the other hand&#44; kinesiological or surface electromyography &#40;SEMG&#41; allows the study detecof the muscular activity in dynamics&#44; which we can apply to the biomechanical movement analysis&#44; gait analysis&#44; studies of muscular fatigue&#44; sport performance and applications in work medicine and ergonomics&#46; SEMG brings advantages like the fact that is a bloodless test&#44; of being able to analyze varying muscles at the same time&#44; in motion and in actions of non limited duration&#46; The processed one brings us parameters of amplitude and frequencies&#44; which we will use for descriptive and comparative studies&#46; As a balancing entry&#44; it does not allow us to study deep musculature&#44; and some aspects of definition are lost in the obtained outlines&#46;"
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
  "url" => "/X8866581/0000004500000166/v0_201801081402/XX886658110515098/v0_201801081402/ct/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "71858"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "es" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Revisi&#243;"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/X8866581/0000004500000166/v0_201801081402/XX886658110515098/v0_201801081402/ct/278v45n166a13151509pdf001.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://apunts.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658110515098?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 45. Issue 166.
Pages 127-136 (April - June 2010)
Full text access
Aplicaciones de la electromiografía de superficie en el deporte
Surface electromyography applications
Visits
23865
Núria Massóa, Ferran Reya, Dani Romeroa, Gabriel Guala, Lluís Costaa, Ana Germána
a Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Blanquerna, Universitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, España
This item has received
Article information
Las técnicas electrofisiológicas (neurografía y electromiografía de aguja) permiten una aproximación al conocimiento de la función neuromuscular. La electromiografía obtiene la actividad eléctrica del músculo en reposo o activo (contracción voluntaria máxima y estática). En su aplicación clínica, asiste al diagnóstico y al seguimiento de un proceso de tipo neuromuscular. Por otro lado, la electromiografía de superficie (EMGS) o cinesiológica permite estudiar la actividad muscular en acciones dinámicas, siendo aplicable al análisis biomecánico de un gesto, al análisis de la marcha, en estudios de fatiga muscular y de rendimiento deportivo y en áreas como la medicina laboral y la ergonomía. La EMGS ofrece algunas ventajas: es incruenta y permite analizar simultáneamente distintos músculos en movimiento y en acciones de duración ilimitada. El procesado de la señal electromiográfica proporciona parámetros de amplitud y frecuencia para estudios descriptivos y comparativos. No obstante, no permite valorar la musculatura profunda y aporta menos definición que los electromiogramas de aguja.
Palabras clave:
Electromiografía de superficie
Aplicaciones
Fatiga
Biomecánica
Electrofisiología
The electrophysiological techniques (neurography and needle electromyography) allow us an approach to the knowledge of the neuromuscular function. Electromyography obtains the electrical activity from the muscle in rest or in contraction (maximum and static voluntary contraction). In its clinical application, electromyography helps to the diagnosis and follow-up of a process of neuromuscular type. On the other hand, kinesiological or surface electromyography (SEMG) allows the study detecof the muscular activity in dynamics, which we can apply to the biomechanical movement analysis, gait analysis, studies of muscular fatigue, sport performance and applications in work medicine and ergonomics. SEMG brings advantages like the fact that is a bloodless test, of being able to analyze varying muscles at the same time, in motion and in actions of non limited duration. The processed one brings us parameters of amplitude and frequencies, which we will use for descriptive and comparative studies. As a balancing entry, it does not allow us to study deep musculature, and some aspects of definition are lost in the obtained outlines.
Keywords:
Surface electromyography
Applications
Fatigue
Biomechanics
Electrophysiology
Full text is only aviable in PDF
Download PDF
Apunts Sports Medicine
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?