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Maximal strength and endurance hand grip in Tornado sailor
Juan Manuel Barrionuevo Vallejoa, Daniel Fructuoso Rosiqueb, Elena Hernández Rosb, Ignacio Martínez González-Moroc
a Licenciado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte. Entrenador de la Real Federación Española de Vela.
b Licenciado en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte.
c Especialista en Medicina de la Educación Física y el Deporte. Universidad de Murcia. España.
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleBold">Objective&#58;</span> The main objective in this study was to determine possible differences in maximal strength and muscular endurance in hand grip among Tornado sailors&#44; helmsman and crews&#44; and non-sailors&#46; An additional aim was to assess possible differences between the dominant and nondominant hands&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Methods&#58;</span> Thirty-eight men&#44; 19 of whom were sailors&#44; were measured with a Jamar J5030 hand grip dynanometer&#46; The maximal strength assessment protocol consisted of 3 maximum attempts with 1 minute&#39;s rest between them and muscular endurance in 1 minute of maximum isometric contraction&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Results&#58;</span> No differences were found between helmsman and crew in any of the tests&#46; Sailors obtained better results in the maximal strength test&#44; 63&#46;21 kg in the dominant hand and 59&#46;79 kg in the nondominant hand&#44; while non-sailors obtained 53&#46;26 kg and 50 kg&#44; respectively&#46; In the endurance test&#44; the control group showed a more marked loss of strength than the group of sailors&#46; The dominant hand showed slightly higher strength values&#44; which were statistically significant only in the helmsman group&#46; <span class="elsevierStyleBold">Conclusions&#58;</span> Similar results were obtained by sailors&#44; helmsman and crew in the maximal strength and endurance hand grip test&#46; The results in sailors were higher than those in the control group&#46; No differences were found between the dominant and non-dominant hands in any of the groups&#46;"
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Article information
ISSN: 18866581
Original language: English
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