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    "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"> The field of cardiology dedicated to detecting cardiac diseases in subjects who do sports and the study of how the heart adapts to sports practice is known as Sports Cardiology&#46; In spite of the high prevalence of serious cardiac diseases in our society&#44; such as ischemic cardiopathy&#44; generally little attention has been paid to the hearts of athletes&#44; the paradigm of health&#46;  I&#46;e&#46;&#44; cardiologists have not spent much time on Sports Cardiology&#46; This is because fortunately the majority of people who do sports are healthy&#44; and if anything has been proven about sports and physical exercise&#44; it is that they are highly useful in preventing cardiovascular disease&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Nevertheless&#44; in recent decades two clear demands for care have emerged&#46; This is due to the boom in mass sports events and the unthinking adoption of intensive physical exercises together&#44; on occasions&#44; with poor preparation&#46; On the one hand there is a need for measures to prevent the terrible occurrence of sudden death while practicing sport&#46; Even though this was known in ancient Greece&#44; the popularisation of sport and the mass media have increased social awareness of this problem&#46; There is therefore interest and a growing need to introduce programs that minimise the incidence of these fatal events&#46; On the other hand&#44; these practices have given rise to increasing evidence for &#8216;&#8216;differentiated&#8217;&#8217; cardiac adaptation in some subjects&#44; which may even seem to be the early phases of some cardiac diseases&#46; Differential diagnosis and specific preventive treatment of these is currently a challenge for cardiology&#44; in a scenario in which the &#8216;&#8216;disease&#8217;&#8217; certainly is ahead of scientific knowledge&#46; A second need therefore consists of the need to gain more in-depth knowledge about how the heart adapts to exercise and training&#46; This will make it possible to distinguish between individual variability and the normality of the pathology&#44; and also to evaluate the impact of physical activity on certain preclinical findings&#46; This is a major challenge for this field of cardiology&#44; which has multiplied its scientific production by five in the last 15 years&#44; in terms of the number of papers published per year &#40;source&#58; <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Web of Knowledge</span>&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Catalonia has always been a pioneering region&#44; and this is also the case for our cardiologists&#46; Thus although traditionally cardiology has paid little attention to this field&#44; for many years Catalan cardiology has had experts who centre on sports cardiology&#46; They include Dr&#46; Santiago Tintor&#233; and Dr&#46; J&#46; Ricard Serra-Grima&#44; who are both internationally recognised experts in this field&#46; It is therefore unsurprising that the tradition has been perpetuated&#44; and we still continuously produce scientific work in this area&#44; as is shown by the current edition of the journal Apunts&#44; &#8216;&#8216;Sports Medicine&#8217;&#8217;&#44; which covers different cardiological subjects in connection with those who do sports&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> However&#44; this fruitful history would not have been possible without the involvement&#44; help and drive of Sports Medicine in Catalonia&#46; The large healthcare network&#44; teaching and research facilities have supported the development of Sports Medicine as well as aiding the development of Sports Cardiology&#46; First line healthcare for athletes helped to develop the first of these&#44; while the second line of consultancies helped to develop the second&#46; This model has made it possible to reach many people who do sports&#44; and like all multidisciplinary teams it has brought out the best in each individual member&#46; Sports doctors have gained specialised cardiological expertise&#44; while the cardiologists now understand that those who practice sports have special needs and peculiarities that differentiate them from the patients they usually see in a hospital or cardiological consultancy&#44; so that they require specific care&#46; We hope that this collaboration&#44; which is so necessary to cover sports people&#8217;s increasing needs for care&#44; grows and prospers for many more years&#46;</p><hr></hr><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">E-mail address&#58; </span><a href="mailto&#58;msitges&#64;clinic&#46;cat" class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs">msitges&#64;clinic&#46;cat</a></p>"
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