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Posteriorment&#44; el terme es va modificar per <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">tendinosi angiofibrobl&#224;stica&#44;</span> en assumir-ne el car&#224;cter degeneratiu &#40;v&#237;deos 1 i 2&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Si ens centrem en el tractament de la tendinopatia insercional de la musculatura epicond&#237;lia&#44; primer de tot cal destacar que s&#243;n molts els que s&#39;estableixen de manera quotidiana&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span> per&#242; fins fa relativament poc temps no se&#39;n sabia res&#44; de l&#39;origen del dolor&#46; En estudis recents d&#39;immunohistoqu&#237;mica&#44; Alfredson <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al&#46;&#44;</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7-9</span> mitjan&#231;ant t&#232;cniques d&#39;hemodi&#224;lisi en la tendinosi aquil&#183;liana&#44; rotuliana i epicond&#237;lia dolorosa&#44; van trobar&#58;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors normals de prostaglandina E2 &#40;PGE2&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors alts de glutamat &#40;neurotransmissor excitatori&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors alts de lactat &#40;condicions anaer&#242;biques&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En definitiva&#44; no s&#39;hi palesava l&#39;exist&#232;ncia de marcadors de proc&#233;s inflamatori&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Aquest grup va fer un estudi pilot l&#39;any 2002<span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span> que va consistir en l&#39;esclerosi ecoguiada dels vasos neoformats en tendinosis aquil&#183;lianes doloroses amb angiog&#232;nesi mitjan&#231;ant un agent esclerosant &#40;polidocanol&#41;&#44; &#224;mpliament emprat des de fa anys en l&#39;escleroter&#224;pia de varices&#46; En aquest estudi&#44; la conclusi&#243; era que l&#39;esclerosi dels neovasos semblava constituir un tractament efectiu per al dolor en aquesta localitzaci&#243;&#44; tot suggerint que els neovasos exerceixen un paper clau en l&#39;aparici&#243; de dolor cr&#242;nic&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Casos</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Dos pacients amb tendinosi epicond&#237;lia greu refractaris a ter&#224;pies convencionals&#44; als quals es va aplicar un tractament esclerosant amb polidocanol&#46; El tractament es va fer amb el consentiment informat dels 2 pacients&#46; Els estudis i controls ecogr&#224;fics es van dur a terme amb equips d&#39;ecografia port&#224;til models&#58; Sonosite 180 Plus &#40;sonda lineal multifreq&#252;&#232;ncia de 5-10 MHz&#44; PC&#41; i Sonosite Micromaxx &#40;sonda lineal multifreq&#252;&#232;ncia de 5 a 10 MHz&#44; PC&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 1&#58; home de 42 anys &#40;colze dret&#44; tennista aficionat&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 2&#58; home de 55 anys &#40;colze esquerre&#44; no esportista&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Tots 2 pacients presentaven engrossiment del tend&#243; amb p&#232;rdua del patr&#243; fibril&#183;lar&#44; zones hipoecoiques i neovascularitzaci&#243; en els ter&#231;os proximal i mitj&#224; del tend&#243; &#40;figura 1&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig01.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 1</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; del cas 2 que mostra l&#39;engrossiment&#44; les &#224;rees d&#39;hipoecogenicitat i la neovascularitzaci&#243;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;escala anal&#242;gica visual per a la valoraci&#243; del nombre de vasos&#44; seguint el treball d&#39;&#214;hberg i Alfredson&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span> va ser de 0 a &#43;4 &#40;0 n&#39;era l&#39;abs&#232;ncia&#44; &#43;1 si existia un o m&#233;s vasos en el ter&#231; proximal del tend&#243;&#44; i de &#43;2 a &#43;4 si hi havia diversos vasos tortuosos i irregulars dins el tend&#243;&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">El cas 2 havia estat pr&#232;viament infiltrat amb corticosteroides en 2 ocasions&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;agent esclerosant utilitzat va ser el polidocanol al 2&#37; &#40;2-3 ml&#41;&#44; i es va injectar mitjan&#231;ant una xeringa de 3 ml i agulla de 0&#44;40 x 40 mm&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">La t&#232;cnica va consistir a localitzar el vas de m&#233;s calibre mitjan&#231;ant Power Color per a la injecci&#243; intravascular ecoguiada&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En 2 ocasions es va observar dolor a les 24-48 h posttractament&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;inici dels exercicis exc&#232;ntrics es va fer la setmana despr&#233;s de la primera injecci&#243; esclerosant&#44; mitjan&#231;ant el protocol de 12 repeticions x 3 s&#232;ries di&#224;ries utilitzant banda el&#224;stica &#40;Theraband&#41;&#44; pin&#231;a manual i pilota&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">De manera individualitzada&#44; els resultats del tractament esclerosant en cada cas van ser&#58;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 1&#46; Nombre de sessions&#58; 2&#59; satisfacci&#243; del pacient&#58; S&#237;&#59; efectes adversos&#58; No&#59; vasos abans&#58; &#43;3&#59; vasos despr&#233;s&#58; &#43;1&#59; escala anal&#242;gica visual &#91;VAS&#93; abans&#58; 90&#59; escala VAS despr&#233;s&#58; 10&#59; retorn laboral &#40;figures 2a i b&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig02.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 2a</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; del cas 1 previ a la primera esclerosi amb neovascularitzaci&#243; &#43;3&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig03.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 2b</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; de la figura 2A que&#44; despr&#233;s de 2 sessions esclerosants i exercicis exc&#232;ntrics&#44; va mostrar una neovascularitzaci&#243; &#43;1&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 2&#46; Nombre de sessions&#58; 3&#59; satisfacci&#243; del pacient&#58; S&#237;&#59; efectes adversos&#58; No&#59; vasos abans&#58; &#43;3&#59; vasos despr&#233;s&#58; 0&#59; escala VAS abans&#58; 85&#59; escala VAS despr&#233;s&#58; 13&#59; en fase de readaptaci&#243; esportiva en l&#39;&#250;ltim control ecogr&#224;fic&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Discussi&#243;</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Despr&#233;s de l&#39;aplicaci&#243; i el seguiment del tractament esclerosant al tend&#243; epicondili i en un intent d&#39;acabar amb el binomi neovascularitzaci&#243;-dolor&#44; es va poder observar una marcada disminuci&#243; de la vascularitzaci&#243; del tend&#243; degenerat en ambd&#243;s casos&#46; La disminuci&#243; del dolor va permetre iniciar el treball exc&#232;ntric per millorar la qualitat del tend&#243; a llarg termini i ajudar a la desaparici&#243; del dolor&#46; Tot aix&#242; anterior sembla indicar l&#39;exist&#232;ncia d&#39;una relaci&#243; entre el nombre de vasos i l&#39;exist&#232;ncia o abs&#232;ncia de dolor&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En el cas del tennista aficionat&#44; encara no havia repr&#232;s l&#39;activitat esportiva despr&#233;s de l&#39;&#250;ltim control &#40;7 mesos despr&#233;s d&#39;iniciar el tractament&#41;&#44; tot depenent de continuar treballant els exercicis exc&#232;ntrics i modificar la t&#232;cnica del rev&#233;s a una sola m&#224;&#46; El seguiment de l&#39;evoluci&#243; en el cas 2 va ser nom&#233;s de 9 setmanes&#44; atesa la seva bona evoluci&#243;&#46; La resposta del cas 1 va ser m&#233;s lenta que la del cas 2&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Es pot afirmar que els resultats obtinguts amb l&#39;escleroter&#224;pia ecoguiada amb polidocanol en aquesta localitzaci&#243; s&#243;n encoratjadors i poden constituir una alternativa terap&#232;utica en el tractament no quir&#250;rgic d&#39;aquesta patologia&#44; per&#242; no s&#243;n definitius&#46; Inicialment&#44; el tractament sembla segur i sense efectes adversos mentre la t&#232;cnica sigui la correcta i adequada&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">V&#237;deo 1&#46; Ecografia &#40;Toshiba Applio&#41; de tendinopatia degenerativa de la musculatura epicond&#237;lia en esportista veter&#224; de molt alt nivell&#46; S&#39;observa una marcada heteroecogenicitat i engrossiment tendin&#243;s&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">V&#237;deo 2&#46; En aplicar &#34;Power Color&#34; &#40;PC&#41; s&#39;observa l&#39;aparici&#243; d&#39;una neovascularitzaci&#243;&#46;</p><hr></hr><p class="elsevierStylePara">CORRESPONDENCIA&#58;<br></br> Dr&#46; G&#46; &#193;lvarez-Rey&#46;<br></br> La Espuela 3&#44; bloque 7&#44; 2&#46;&#186;&#44; pta 1&#46; 29016 M&#225;laga&#46; Espa&#241;a&#46;<br></br> A&#47;e&#58; <a href="mailto&#58;alvarez&#64;ams-alavi&#46;com" class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs"> alvarez&#64;ams-alavi&#46;com</a></p>"
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Colze de tennis (tendinosi epicondília externa): tractament esclerosant ecoguiat amb polidocanol. A propòsit de dos casos
Guillermo Álvarez Reya, Ignacio Álvarez Reyb, G. Álvarez Bustosc
a Centre VIMAC. Alavi Medisport. Màlaga.
b Hospital Clínic Universitari Virgen de la Victoria. Màlaga.
c Hospital Carlos Haya. Màlaga. Espanya.
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    "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Introducci&#243;</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"> L&#39;epicondilopatia &#233;s una condici&#243; patol&#242;gica que afecta el tend&#243; de l&#39;extensor <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">carpis radialis brevis</span> &#40;ECRB&#41; al seu origen i causa dolor en l&#39;extensi&#243; del canell&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">1</span> El terme &#34;colze de tennista&#34; va ser introdu&#239;t el 1883&#46;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">2</span> La causa sembla que est&#224; relacionada amb activitats repetitives d&#39;alta demanda&#44; com l&#39;&#250;s excessiu dels extensors del canell&#44; i d&#243;na lloc a microtrencaments de la uni&#243; musculotendinosa de l&#39;ECRB&#46; Nirschl<span class="elsevierStyleSup">3</span> descriu com a possibles factors de risc l&#39;edat superior a 35 anys&#44; un alt nivell d&#39;activitat &#40;esportiva o laboral&#41;&#44; una alta demanda de treball i un grau inadequat d&#39;entrenament&#46; El terme epicondilitis &#233;s engany&#243;s&#44; ja que la inflamaci&#243; aguda o cr&#242;nica hi est&#224; absent&#46; La causa d&#39;aquesta s&#237;ndrome cl&#237;nica &#233;s una patologia degenerativa del tend&#243; &#40;tendinosi&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Els tendons en general s&#243;n estructures poc vascularitzades&#44; i als tendons del colze&#44; amb t&#232;cnica Power Color &#40;PC&#41;&#44; no s&#39;ha demostrat la pres&#232;ncia de vasos sanguinis en individus asimptom&#224;tics&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En el cas del colze de tennista&#44; Goldie<span class="elsevierStyleSup">4</span> i posteriorment Nirschl d&#39;una manera espec&#237;fica&#44; en identificar l&#39;ECRB com l&#39;alteraci&#243; prim&#224;ria patol&#242;gica&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">5</span> descriuen la hiperpl&#224;sia vascular associada amb tendinosi&#44; amb augment del nombre de vasos que s&#243;n anormals i immadurs&#44; i introdueixen el terme <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">hiperpl&#224;sia angiofibrobl&#224;stica</span>&#46; Posteriorment&#44; el terme es va modificar per <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">tendinosi angiofibrobl&#224;stica&#44;</span> en assumir-ne el car&#224;cter degeneratiu &#40;v&#237;deos 1 i 2&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Si ens centrem en el tractament de la tendinopatia insercional de la musculatura epicond&#237;lia&#44; primer de tot cal destacar que s&#243;n molts els que s&#39;estableixen de manera quotidiana&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span> per&#242; fins fa relativament poc temps no se&#39;n sabia res&#44; de l&#39;origen del dolor&#46; En estudis recents d&#39;immunohistoqu&#237;mica&#44; Alfredson <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">et al&#46;&#44;</span><span class="elsevierStyleSup">7-9</span> mitjan&#231;ant t&#232;cniques d&#39;hemodi&#224;lisi en la tendinosi aquil&#183;liana&#44; rotuliana i epicond&#237;lia dolorosa&#44; van trobar&#58;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors normals de prostaglandina E2 &#40;PGE2&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors alts de glutamat &#40;neurotransmissor excitatori&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Valors alts de lactat &#40;condicions anaer&#242;biques&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En definitiva&#44; no s&#39;hi palesava l&#39;exist&#232;ncia de marcadors de proc&#233;s inflamatori&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Aquest grup va fer un estudi pilot l&#39;any 2002<span class="elsevierStyleSup">10</span> que va consistir en l&#39;esclerosi ecoguiada dels vasos neoformats en tendinosis aquil&#183;lianes doloroses amb angiog&#232;nesi mitjan&#231;ant un agent esclerosant &#40;polidocanol&#41;&#44; &#224;mpliament emprat des de fa anys en l&#39;escleroter&#224;pia de varices&#46; En aquest estudi&#44; la conclusi&#243; era que l&#39;esclerosi dels neovasos semblava constituir un tractament efectiu per al dolor en aquesta localitzaci&#243;&#44; tot suggerint que els neovasos exerceixen un paper clau en l&#39;aparici&#243; de dolor cr&#242;nic&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Casos</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Dos pacients amb tendinosi epicond&#237;lia greu refractaris a ter&#224;pies convencionals&#44; als quals es va aplicar un tractament esclerosant amb polidocanol&#46; El tractament es va fer amb el consentiment informat dels 2 pacients&#46; Els estudis i controls ecogr&#224;fics es van dur a terme amb equips d&#39;ecografia port&#224;til models&#58; Sonosite 180 Plus &#40;sonda lineal multifreq&#252;&#232;ncia de 5-10 MHz&#44; PC&#41; i Sonosite Micromaxx &#40;sonda lineal multifreq&#252;&#232;ncia de 5 a 10 MHz&#44; PC&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 1&#58; home de 42 anys &#40;colze dret&#44; tennista aficionat&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 2&#58; home de 55 anys &#40;colze esquerre&#44; no esportista&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Tots 2 pacients presentaven engrossiment del tend&#243; amb p&#232;rdua del patr&#243; fibril&#183;lar&#44; zones hipoecoiques i neovascularitzaci&#243; en els ter&#231;os proximal i mitj&#224; del tend&#243; &#40;figura 1&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig01.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 1</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; del cas 2 que mostra l&#39;engrossiment&#44; les &#224;rees d&#39;hipoecogenicitat i la neovascularitzaci&#243;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;escala anal&#242;gica visual per a la valoraci&#243; del nombre de vasos&#44; seguint el treball d&#39;&#214;hberg i Alfredson&#44;<span class="elsevierStyleSup">6</span> va ser de 0 a &#43;4 &#40;0 n&#39;era l&#39;abs&#232;ncia&#44; &#43;1 si existia un o m&#233;s vasos en el ter&#231; proximal del tend&#243;&#44; i de &#43;2 a &#43;4 si hi havia diversos vasos tortuosos i irregulars dins el tend&#243;&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">El cas 2 havia estat pr&#232;viament infiltrat amb corticosteroides en 2 ocasions&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;agent esclerosant utilitzat va ser el polidocanol al 2&#37; &#40;2-3 ml&#41;&#44; i es va injectar mitjan&#231;ant una xeringa de 3 ml i agulla de 0&#44;40 x 40 mm&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">La t&#232;cnica va consistir a localitzar el vas de m&#233;s calibre mitjan&#231;ant Power Color per a la injecci&#243; intravascular ecoguiada&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En 2 ocasions es va observar dolor a les 24-48 h posttractament&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">L&#39;inici dels exercicis exc&#232;ntrics es va fer la setmana despr&#233;s de la primera injecci&#243; esclerosant&#44; mitjan&#231;ant el protocol de 12 repeticions x 3 s&#232;ries di&#224;ries utilitzant banda el&#224;stica &#40;Theraband&#41;&#44; pin&#231;a manual i pilota&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">De manera individualitzada&#44; els resultats del tractament esclerosant en cada cas van ser&#58;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 1&#46; Nombre de sessions&#58; 2&#59; satisfacci&#243; del pacient&#58; S&#237;&#59; efectes adversos&#58; No&#59; vasos abans&#58; &#43;3&#59; vasos despr&#233;s&#58; &#43;1&#59; escala anal&#242;gica visual &#91;VAS&#93; abans&#58; 90&#59; escala VAS despr&#233;s&#58; 10&#59; retorn laboral &#40;figures 2a i b&#41;&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig02.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 2a</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; del cas 1 previ a la primera esclerosi amb neovascularitzaci&#243; &#43;3&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><img src="278v41n149-13089456fig03.jpg"></img></p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold">Figura 2b</span> Tall longitudinal del tend&#243; de la figura 2A que&#44; despr&#233;s de 2 sessions esclerosants i exercicis exc&#232;ntrics&#44; va mostrar una neovascularitzaci&#243; &#43;1&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">&#173; Cas 2&#46; Nombre de sessions&#58; 3&#59; satisfacci&#243; del pacient&#58; S&#237;&#59; efectes adversos&#58; No&#59; vasos abans&#58; &#43;3&#59; vasos despr&#233;s&#58; 0&#59; escala VAS abans&#58; 85&#59; escala VAS despr&#233;s&#58; 13&#59; en fase de readaptaci&#243; esportiva en l&#39;&#250;ltim control ecogr&#224;fic&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleBold"> Discussi&#243;</span></p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Despr&#233;s de l&#39;aplicaci&#243; i el seguiment del tractament esclerosant al tend&#243; epicondili i en un intent d&#39;acabar amb el binomi neovascularitzaci&#243;-dolor&#44; es va poder observar una marcada disminuci&#243; de la vascularitzaci&#243; del tend&#243; degenerat en ambd&#243;s casos&#46; La disminuci&#243; del dolor va permetre iniciar el treball exc&#232;ntric per millorar la qualitat del tend&#243; a llarg termini i ajudar a la desaparici&#243; del dolor&#46; Tot aix&#242; anterior sembla indicar l&#39;exist&#232;ncia d&#39;una relaci&#243; entre el nombre de vasos i l&#39;exist&#232;ncia o abs&#232;ncia de dolor&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En el cas del tennista aficionat&#44; encara no havia repr&#232;s l&#39;activitat esportiva despr&#233;s de l&#39;&#250;ltim control &#40;7 mesos despr&#233;s d&#39;iniciar el tractament&#41;&#44; tot depenent de continuar treballant els exercicis exc&#232;ntrics i modificar la t&#232;cnica del rev&#233;s a una sola m&#224;&#46; El seguiment de l&#39;evoluci&#243; en el cas 2 va ser nom&#233;s de 9 setmanes&#44; atesa la seva bona evoluci&#243;&#46; La resposta del cas 1 va ser m&#233;s lenta que la del cas 2&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Es pot afirmar que els resultats obtinguts amb l&#39;escleroter&#224;pia ecoguiada amb polidocanol en aquesta localitzaci&#243; s&#243;n encoratjadors i poden constituir una alternativa terap&#232;utica en el tractament no quir&#250;rgic d&#39;aquesta patologia&#44; per&#242; no s&#243;n definitius&#46; Inicialment&#44; el tractament sembla segur i sense efectes adversos mentre la t&#232;cnica sigui la correcta i adequada&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">V&#237;deo 1&#46; Ecografia &#40;Toshiba Applio&#41; de tendinopatia degenerativa de la musculatura epicond&#237;lia en esportista veter&#224; de molt alt nivell&#46; S&#39;observa una marcada heteroecogenicitat i engrossiment tendin&#243;s&#46;</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">V&#237;deo 2&#46; En aplicar &#34;Power Color&#34; &#40;PC&#41; s&#39;observa l&#39;aparici&#243; d&#39;una neovascularitzaci&#243;&#46;</p><hr></hr><p class="elsevierStylePara">CORRESPONDENCIA&#58;<br></br> Dr&#46; G&#46; &#193;lvarez-Rey&#46;<br></br> La Espuela 3&#44; bloque 7&#44; 2&#46;&#186;&#44; pta 1&#46; 29016 M&#225;laga&#46; Espa&#241;a&#46;<br></br> A&#47;e&#58; <a href="mailto&#58;alvarez&#64;ams-alavi&#46;com" class="elsevierStyleCrossRefs"> alvarez&#64;ams-alavi&#46;com</a></p>"
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        "resumen" => "Dos pacients &#40;2 homes de 42 i 55 anys&#41; amb tendinosi epicond&#237;lia externa dolorosa van ser tractats mitjan&#231;ant un tractament innovador que es basa en l&#39;esclerosi amb Polidocanol&#44; un agent esclerosant&#44; ecoguiada amb Power Color &#40;PC&#41; mitjan&#231;ant Doppler color de polidocanol&#44; un agent esclerosant&#46; Despr&#233;s del tractament va haver-hi una marcada reducci&#243; del dolor recollida mitjan&#231;ant una escala anal&#242;gica visual &#40;VAS&#41; i desaparici&#243; i disminuci&#243; de la vascularitzaci&#243; en cada cas&#44; respectivament&#46; El cas 1 era esportista i en l&#39;&#250;ltima revisi&#243; es trobava en fase de readaptaci&#243; esportiva&#44; mentre que el cas 2 va reprendre la seva activitat laboral abandonada pr&#232;viament&#46; L&#39;esclerosi ecoguiada dels neovasos sembla un tractament efectiu per a la tendinopatia epicond&#237;lia externa dolorosa cr&#242;nica&#44; i suggereix que els neovasos exerceixen un paper important en l&#39;origen del dolor cr&#242;nic del tend&#243;&#46;"
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                      "titulo" => "Overuse injuries in the upper extremity&#46; Lateral epicondylitis&#46;"
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Article information
ISSN: X8866581
Original language: Català
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