was read the article
array:20 [ "pii" => "XX886658108251845" "issn" => "X8866581" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2008;43:87" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3881 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 167 "HTML" => 2225 "PDF" => 1489 ] ] "Traduccion" => array:2 [ "en" => array:16 [ "pii" => "13125208" "issn" => "18866581" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2008;43:87" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 1033 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 146 "HTML" => 781 "PDF" => 106 ] ] "en" => array:5 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "The IOC Consensus statement on sex reassignment in sports. 2003" "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0 "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "87" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "Declaración de consenso del COI. Cambio de sexo en el deporte. Año 2003" ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "ct" => array:8 [ "pii" => "XX886658108251845" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "ct" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658108251845?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/13125208?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/18866581/0000004300000158/v0_201801081333/13125208/v0_201801081333/en/main.assets" ] "es" => array:16 [ "pii" => "X0213371708252081" "issn" => "02133717" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2008;43:87" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3816 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 121 "HTML" => 2146 "PDF" => 1549 ] ] "es" => array:8 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Declaración de consenso del COI. Cambio de sexo en el deporte. Año 2003" "tienePdf" => "es" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "es" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "87" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "en" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The IOC Consensus statement on sex reassignment in sports. 2003" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "es" => true ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "Traduccion" => array:1 [ "ct" => array:8 [ "pii" => "XX886658108251845" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "ct" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658108251845?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0213371708252081?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/02133717/0000004300000158/v0_201801081431/X0213371708252081/v0_201801081431/es/main.assets" ] ] "itemSiguiente" => array:16 [ "pii" => "XX886658108251853" "issn" => "X8866581" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2008;43:88-93" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 2959 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 154 "HTML" => 1763 "PDF" => 1042 ] ] "ct" => array:9 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Declaració de consens del COI. Assetjament i abusos sexuals a l' esport. Any 2006" "tienePdf" => "ct" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "ct" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "88" "paginaFinal" => "93" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The IOC Consensus statement on sexual harassment and abuse in sports. 2006" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "ct" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "ct" => true ] "resumenGrafico" => array:2 [ "original" => 0 "multimedia" => array:7 [ "identificador" => "fig1" "tipo" => "MULTIMEDIAFIGURA" "mostrarFloat" => true "mostrarDisplay" => false "copyright" => "Elsevier España" "figura" => array:1 [ 0 => array:4 [ "imagen" => "278v43n158-13125185fig01.jpg" "Alto" => 593 "Ancho" => 700 "Tamanyo" => 75562 ] ] "descripcion" => array:1 [ "ct" => "Apèndix 1 L'explotació sexual contínua. Adaptació de Brackenridge (1997)" ] ] ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "ct" "Traduccion" => array:2 [ "en" => array:8 [ "pii" => "13125209" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/13125209?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] "es" => array:8 [ "pii" => "X021337170825209X" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X021337170825209X?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658108251853?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/X8866581/0000004300000158/v0_201801081413/XX886658108251853/v0_201801081413/ct/main.assets" ] "itemAnterior" => array:16 [ "pii" => "XX886658108251837" "issn" => "X8866581" "estado" => "S300" "fechaPublicacion" => "2008-04-01" "documento" => "article" "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/" "subdocumento" => "fla" "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2008;43:85-6" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:2 [ "total" => 3947 "formatos" => array:3 [ "EPUB" => 152 "HTML" => 2249 "PDF" => 1546 ] ] "ct" => array:8 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Declaració de consens del COI. Nutrició a l' esport. Any 2003" "tienePdf" => "ct" "tieneTextoCompleto" => "ct" "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:2 [ "paginaInicial" => "85" "paginaFinal" => "86" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The IOC Consensus statement on sports nutrition. 2003" ] ] "contieneTextoCompleto" => array:1 [ "ct" => true ] "contienePdf" => array:1 [ "ct" => true ] ] "idiomaDefecto" => "ct" "Traduccion" => array:2 [ "en" => array:8 [ "pii" => "13125207" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "en" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/13125207?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] "es" => array:8 [ "pii" => "X0213371708252073" "estado" => "S300" "subdocumento" => "" "abierto" => array:3 [ "ES" => false "ES2" => false "LATM" => false ] "gratuito" => false "lecturas" => array:1 [ "total" => 0 ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/X0213371708252073?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ] ] "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658108251837?idApp=UINPBA00004N" "url" => "/X8866581/0000004300000158/v0_201801081413/XX886658108251837/v0_201801081413/ct/main.assets" ] "ct" => array:8 [ "idiomaDefecto" => true "titulo" => "Declaració de consens del COI. Canvi de sexe a l' esport. Any 2003" "tieneTextoCompleto" => true "paginas" => array:1 [ 0 => array:1 [ "paginaInicial" => "87" ] ] "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [ "es" => array:1 [ "titulo" => "The IOC Consensus statement on sex reassignment in sports. 2003" ] ] "textoCompleto" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara">El 28 d'octubre de 2003 un comitè ad hoc convocat per la Comissió Mèdica del COI es va reunir a Estocolm per debatre i tractar recomanacions sobre la participació en competicions esportives de persones que s'han sotmès a un canvi de sexe (masculí a femení i a la inversa).</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">El grup estava format per:</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Prof. Arne Ljungqvist (Suècia)<br></br> Prof. Odile Cohen-Haguenauer (França) Prof. Myron Genel (EUA)<br></br> Prof. Joe Leigh Simpson (EUA)<br></br> Prof. Martin Ritzen (Suècia)<br></br> Prof. Marc Fellous (França)<br></br> Dr. Patrick Schamasch (França)</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">El grup confirma la recomanació anterior que «les persones que se sotmetin a una intervenció de canvi de sexe masculí a femení abans de la pubertat seran considerades noies o dones» (persones de sexe femení). Això també és d'aplicació a les persones que se sotmetin a una intervenció de canvi de sexe femení a masculí, que en conseqüència es considerarien nois i homes (persones de sexe masculí).</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">El grup recomana igualment que les persones que se sotmetin a una intervenció de canvi de sexe masculí a femení (o a la inversa) després de la pubertat puguin participar en competicions femenines o masculines, respectivament, d'acord amb les següents condicions:</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">- Que els canvis anatòmics quirúrgics hagin finalitzat, incloent-hi els dels genitals externs i la gonadectomia.<br></br> - Que el reconeixement legal del sexe assignat hagi estat conferit per les autoritats oficials pertinents.<br></br> - Que la teràpia hormonal oportuna per al sexe assignat s'hagi administrat de manera comprovable i durant un període de temps suficient per tal de minimitzar els avantatges relatius al sexe en competicions esportives.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">Segons el dictamen del grup, el dret a participar-hi hauria de començar com a mínim dos anys després d'haver practicat la gonadectomia.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">De la mateixa manera, se sobreentén que es farà una avaluació puntual i confidencial en cada cas.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara">En cas que es qüestioni la identitat sexual d'un atleta participant, el delegat mèdic (o una persona amb un càrrec equivalent) de l'organisme esportiu en qüestió podrà adoptar les mesures necessàries per determinar el sexe d'un competidor.</p><p class="elsevierStylePara"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic"><span class="elsevierStyleItalic">En cas de divergències entre la versió en anglès i les versions traduïdes de la declaració de consens, prevaldrà la versió en anglès.</span></span></p>" "pdfFichero" => "278v43n158a13125184pdf001.pdf" "tienePdf" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "ct" "url" => "/X8866581/0000004300000158/v0_201801081413/XX886658108251845/v0_201801081413/ct/main.assets" "Apartado" => array:4 [ "identificador" => "71947" "tipo" => "SECCION" "es" => array:2 [ "titulo" => "Documents de consens del COI" "idiomaDefecto" => true ] "idiomaDefecto" => "es" ] "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/X8866581/0000004300000158/v0_201801081413/XX886658108251845/v0_201801081413/ct/278v43n158a13125184pdf001.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://apunts.org/" "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658108251845?idApp=UINPBA00004N" ]
Original language: Català
Year/Month | Html | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
2024 November | 8 | 3 | 11 |
2024 October | 61 | 30 | 91 |
2024 September | 52 | 18 | 70 |
2024 August | 65 | 30 | 95 |
2024 July | 65 | 33 | 98 |
2024 June | 44 | 26 | 70 |
2024 May | 67 | 43 | 110 |
2024 April | 55 | 28 | 83 |
2024 March | 74 | 28 | 102 |
2024 February | 62 | 14 | 76 |
2024 January | 40 | 27 | 67 |
2023 December | 64 | 33 | 97 |
2023 November | 105 | 36 | 141 |
2023 October | 109 | 42 | 151 |
2023 September | 96 | 37 | 133 |
2023 August | 98 | 4 | 102 |
2023 July | 83 | 22 | 105 |
2023 June | 80 | 22 | 102 |
2023 May | 83 | 19 | 102 |
2023 April | 102 | 19 | 121 |
2023 March | 100 | 27 | 127 |
2023 February | 81 | 14 | 95 |
2023 January | 95 | 17 | 112 |
2022 December | 63 | 29 | 92 |
2022 November | 41 | 33 | 74 |
2022 October | 84 | 38 | 122 |
2022 September | 70 | 36 | 106 |
2022 August | 65 | 38 | 103 |
2022 July | 68 | 37 | 105 |
2022 June | 77 | 31 | 108 |
2022 May | 79 | 23 | 102 |
2022 April | 88 | 39 | 127 |
2022 March | 82 | 30 | 112 |
2022 February | 89 | 31 | 120 |
2022 January | 75 | 25 | 100 |
2021 December | 85 | 31 | 116 |
2021 November | 78 | 32 | 110 |
2021 October | 96 | 39 | 135 |
2021 September | 81 | 32 | 113 |
2021 August | 89 | 26 | 115 |
2021 July | 77 | 17 | 94 |
2021 June | 71 | 18 | 89 |
2021 May | 36 | 43 | 79 |
2021 April | 76 | 57 | 133 |
2021 March | 12 | 6 | 18 |
2020 December | 17 | 13 | 30 |
2020 November | 11 | 11 | 22 |
2020 October | 17 | 19 | 36 |
2020 September | 19 | 19 | 38 |
2020 August | 9 | 16 | 25 |
2020 July | 17 | 12 | 29 |
2020 June | 6 | 17 | 23 |
2020 May | 22 | 12 | 34 |
2020 April | 13 | 17 | 30 |
2020 March | 17 | 14 | 31 |
2020 February | 22 | 8 | 30 |
2020 January | 12 | 10 | 22 |
2019 December | 18 | 13 | 31 |
2019 November | 19 | 5 | 24 |
2019 October | 17 | 7 | 24 |
2019 September | 15 | 10 | 25 |
2019 August | 25 | 12 | 37 |
2019 July | 19 | 12 | 31 |
2019 June | 18 | 29 | 47 |
2019 May | 19 | 5 | 24 |
2019 April | 18 | 17 | 35 |
2019 March | 16 | 15 | 31 |
2019 February | 20 | 13 | 33 |
2019 January | 22 | 28 | 50 |
2018 December | 28 | 33 | 61 |
2018 November | 20 | 20 | 40 |
2018 October | 21 | 17 | 38 |
2018 September | 28 | 27 | 55 |
2018 August | 20 | 15 | 35 |
2018 July | 21 | 7 | 28 |
2018 June | 26 | 8 | 34 |
2018 May | 14 | 11 | 25 |
2018 April | 36 | 8 | 44 |
2018 March | 21 | 6 | 27 |
2018 February | 36 | 18 | 54 |
2018 January | 32 | 11 | 43 |
2017 December | 47 | 12 | 59 |
2017 November | 18 | 16 | 34 |
2017 October | 17 | 14 | 31 |
2017 September | 25 | 17 | 42 |
2017 August | 24 | 13 | 37 |
2017 July | 30 | 18 | 48 |
2017 June | 24 | 15 | 39 |
2017 May | 74 | 23 | 97 |
2017 April | 35 | 15 | 50 |
2017 March | 26 | 18 | 44 |
2017 February | 65 | 54 | 119 |
2017 January | 76 | 60 | 136 |
2016 December | 55 | 51 | 106 |
2016 November | 56 | 41 | 97 |
2016 October | 68 | 46 | 114 |
2016 September | 68 | 53 | 121 |
2016 August | 62 | 51 | 113 |
2016 July | 69 | 47 | 116 |
2016 June | 49 | 44 | 93 |
2016 May | 53 | 51 | 104 |
2016 April | 56 | 52 | 108 |
2016 March | 49 | 41 | 90 |
2016 February | 78 | 48 | 126 |
2016 January | 63 | 44 | 107 |
2015 December | 80 | 46 | 126 |
2015 November | 68 | 42 | 110 |
2015 October | 68 | 45 | 113 |
2015 September | 28 | 15 | 43 |
2015 August | 29 | 8 | 37 |
2015 July | 18 | 10 | 28 |
2015 June | 14 | 7 | 21 |
2015 May | 16 | 16 | 32 |
2015 April | 17 | 14 | 31 |
2015 March | 12 | 9 | 21 |
2015 February | 12 | 4 | 16 |
2015 January | 24 | 6 | 30 |
2014 December | 13 | 8 | 21 |
2014 November | 17 | 11 | 28 |
2014 October | 21 | 8 | 29 |
2014 September | 9 | 7 | 16 |
2014 August | 18 | 15 | 33 |
2014 July | 19 | 12 | 31 |