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Paràmetres de rendiment de força mitjançant l’adopció de diferents seqüències d’exercicis durant sèries emparellades agonista-antagonista
Strength performance parameters when adopting different exercise sequences during agonist-antagonist paired sets
Marianna de Freitas Maiaa, Gabriel Andrade Paza, João Souzaa, Humberto Mirandaa
a Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Escola de Educação Física e Desportos, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
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          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec937448"
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            0 => "Resistance training&#59; Strength performance&#59; Electromyography"
          ]
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        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Objectiu&#46;</span> Investigar l&#39;efecte de diferents seq&#252;&#232;ncies d&#8217;exercicis de s&#232;ries emparellades de m&#250;sculs agonistes&#47;antagonistes sobre el volum de l&#39;entrenament&#44; la percepci&#243; subjectiva de l&#39;esfor&#231; i l&#39;activaci&#243; muscular&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Material i m&#232;tode&#46;</span> Tretze esportistes de lleure&#44; homes&#44; es van sotmetre volunt&#224;riament a aquest estudi&#46; Es van aplicar 2 protocols en 2 dies no consecutius&#46; Protocol BR&#58; els participants realitzaren 3 s&#232;ries d&#8217;exercicis de pressi&#243; sobre banc &#40;PB&#41; fins a l&#8217;esgotament &#40;amb c&#224;rrega de 8 repeticions m&#224;ximes&#41;&#44; seguit de l&#8217;exercici de rem assegut &#40;RA&#41;&#44; alternadament&#46; Protocol RB&#58; el rem assegut es f&#233;u abans de PB&#46; S&#8217;adopt&#224; un interval de recuperaci&#243; de 2 min entre les repeticions i exercicis&#46; Durant els 2 exercicis s&#8217;anotaren el nombre de repeticions i el senyal electromiogr&#224;fic dels m&#250;sculs deltoide posterior &#40;DP&#41;&#44; b&#237;ceps braquial &#40;BB&#41;&#44; pectoral major &#40;PM&#41; i tr&#237;ceps braquial &#40;TB&#41;&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Resultats&#46;</span> No es trobaren difer&#232;ncies significatives en el volum de l&#39;entrenament &#40;1&#46;486&#44;6 &#177; 200&#44;3&#59; 1492 &#177; 282&#44;5&#41; i del treball total &#40;22&#44;3 &#177; 1&#44;3&#59; 22 &#177; 2&#41; entre les seq&#252;&#232;ncies BR i RB&#44; per PB&#44; respectivament&#46; S&#8217;observ&#224; un volum d&#39;entrenament &#40;1&#46;709&#44;7 &#177; 177&#44;6&#59; 1&#46;424&#44;4 &#177; 196&#41; i de treball total &#40;25&#44;3 &#177; 1&#44;8&#59; 21 &#177; 1&#44;6&#41; superiors a l&#8217;RA en la seq&#252;&#232;ncia BR&#44; comparada amb RB&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Conclusi&#243;&#46;</span> La seq&#252;&#232;ncia de l&#39;exercici mostr&#224; difer&#232;ncies significatives en rendiment de for&#231;a i activaci&#243; muscular dels agonistes durant les s&#232;ries emparellades agonista-antagonista en l&#39;exercici de l&#8217;RA&#46; Aquests resultats indiquen que la prec&#224;rrega dels antagonistes pot generar un efecte potencial per afavorir el rendiment dels m&#250;sculs dorsals&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Objective&#58;</span> To investigate the effect of different exercise sequences during agonistantagonist paired sets on training volume&#44; ratings of perceived exertion&#44; and muscle activation&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Material and methods&#58;</span> Thirteen recreationally trained males participated in this study&#46; Two protocols were adopted in two non-consecutive days&#58; BS&#8212;participants performed three repetition to failure sets &#40;with 8 repetition maximum loads&#41; of bench-press &#40;BP&#41; followed by seated row exercise in alternate manner&#44; and SB&#8212;the seated row &#40;SR&#41; was performed before bench press&#46; Two-minute rest interval was adopted between sets and exercises&#46; The number of repetitions and electromyography signals of the posterior deltoids &#40;PD&#41;&#44; biceps brachii &#40;BB&#41;&#44; pectoralis major &#40;PM&#41;&#44; and triceps brachii &#40;TB&#41; muscles were recorded during both exercises&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Results&#58;</span> No significant differences were noted in training volume &#40;1486&#46;6 &#177; 200&#46;3&#59; 1492 &#177; 282&#46;5&#41; and total work &#40;22&#46;3 &#177; 1&#46;3&#59; 22 &#177; 2&#41; BS and SB sequences for BP&#44; respectively&#46; Higher training volume &#40;1709&#46;7 &#177; 177&#46;6&#59; 1424&#46;4 &#177; 196&#41; and total work &#40;25&#46;3 &#177; 1&#46;8&#59; 21 &#177; 1&#46;6&#41; were noted for SR under BS compared to SB&#46; Higher PD activation was noted during SR under BS compared to SB&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> <span class="elsevierStyleItalic">Conclusion&#58;</span> The exercise sequence showed significant differences in strength performance and agonist muscle activation during agonist-antagonist paired sets for SR exercise&#46; These results suggest that antagonist pre-loading may have a potential effect on back muscles&#46;</p>"
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    ]
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Article information
ISSN: X8866581
Original language: Català
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