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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Objectiu</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;La finalitat d&#8217;aquest estudi fou determinar els canvis del balan&#231; aut&#242;nom&#44; la valoraci&#243; de l&#8217;esfor&#231; percebut &#40;VEP&#41; i el lactat sanguini&#44; despr&#233;s d&#8217;un protocol d&#8217;exercici aer&#242;bic continu i un d&#8217;intermitent&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> M&#232;todes</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;Participaren a l&#8217;estudi 7 homes actius i sans &#40;33 &#177; 5&#44;1 anys&#41;&#46; Cada subjecte f&#233;u 2 protocols d&#8217;exercicis&#58; a&#41; un entrenament continu al 110&#37; del llindar del lactat &#40;CONT&#41;&#59; el protocol CONT consist&#237; en una cursa cont&#237;nua&#44; essent la dist&#224;ncia recorreguda en metres igual a la dist&#224;ncia de la sessi&#243; intermitent&#44; i b&#41; un entrenament intermitent al 100&#37; de la velocitat pic en cinta &#40;INTT&#41;&#46; El protocol consist&#237; en 30 min de cursa de 15 s&#44; intercalats amb 15 s de descans passiu&#46; El balan&#231; aut&#242;nom s&#8217;avalu&#224; mitjan&#231;ant la r&#224;tio LF&#47;HF abans de comen&#231;ar els exercicis&#44; immediatament despr&#233;s de finalitzar-los&#44; i 24 h despr&#233;s d&#8217;haver-los finalitzat&#59; l&#8217;VEP s&#8217;avalu&#224; cada 5 min en cada protocol d&#8217;exercicis&#44; i el lactat a la sang es mesur&#224; immediatament despr&#233;s d&#8217;ambd&#243;s protocols&#46; El nivell alfa s&#8217;establ&#237; en p &#8804; 0&#44;05&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Resultats</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;El balan&#231; aut&#242;nom no mostr&#224; difer&#232;ncies significatives entre ambd&#243;s protocols &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;60&#41;&#46; L&#8217;VEP durant l&#8217;exercici INTT fou considerablement superior a l&#8217;exercici CONT &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;01&#41;&#46; Els nivells de lactat a la sang no reflectiren difer&#232;ncies significatives &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;68&#41;&#46; Els par&#224;metres de variabilitat de la freq&#252;&#232;ncia card&#237;aca en el domini del temps &#40;mitjana RR i pNN50&#41; no reflectiren difer&#232;ncies estad&#237;stiques entre ambd&#243;s protocols&#44; amb mesuraments previs i a les 24 h de l&#8217;exercici &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;24 i p &#61; 0&#44;61&#44; respectivament&#41;&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Conclusions</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Les dades suggereixen que l&#8217;entrenament intermitent es percep m&#233;s intens que el continu&#44; tot i que ambd&#243;s protocols reflectiren c&#224;rregues internes similars quant a balan&#231; aut&#242;nom i nivells de lactat a la sang&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Purpose</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> The aim of this study was to determinate the changes in the Autonomic Balance&#44; Rating Perceived Exertion &#40;RPE&#41; and blood lactate after continuous versus intermittent exercise protocols&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Methods</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Seven active and healthy male &#40;33 &#177; 5&#46;1 years&#41; participated in the study&#46; Each subject performed two exercise protocols&#58; &#40;i&#41; a continuous exercise at 110&#37; of the lactate threshold &#40;CONT&#41;&#59; the CONT protocol consisted in continuous running&#44; and the distance covered was the same in meters as it was in the intermittent session&#44; and &#40;ii&#41; an intermittent exercise at 100&#37; of the Peak Treadmill Velocity &#40;INTT&#41;&#46; The protocol consisted of 30 min of 15 s running&#44; interspersed with 15 s of passive rest&#46; Autonomic balance was assessed through the LF&#47;HF ratio&#44; before beginning the exercises&#44; immediately finishing the exercises and 24 h post-exercise&#59; RPE was evaluated every 5 min in each exercise protocol&#59; and blood lactate was measured immediately after both protocols&#46; Alpha level was set at P &#8804; &#46;05&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Results</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Autonomic balance did not show significant differences between protocols &#40;P &#61; &#46;60&#41;&#46; RPE during INTT exercise was significantly higher than CONT exercise &#40;P &#61; &#46;01&#41;&#46; Blood lactate levels after exercise did not show significant differences &#40;P &#61; &#46;68&#41;&#46; Heart rate variability parameters in the time domain &#40;mean RR and pNN50&#41; show no statistical differences between both protocols pre and 24 h post exercise &#40;P &#61; &#46;24 and P &#61; &#46;61&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Conclusions</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> The data suggest that intermittent exercise is perceived more intense than continuous&#44; although both protocols showed similar internal loads in autonomic balance and blood lactate levels&#46;</p>"
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Efecte de l’entrenament de resistència continu i intermitent sobre el balanç autònom, la valoració de l’esforç percebut i els nivells de lactat a la sang en subjectes sans
Hugo Cerda-Kohlera, Yolanda Pullinb, Jorge Cancino-Lópezc
a Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Xile
b Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Rafael Landivar, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala
c Laboratorio de Fisiología Clínica y Función Pulmonar, Facultad de Medicina, Escuela de Kinesiología, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Xile
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    "titulo" => "Efecte de l&#8217;entrenament de resist&#232;ncia continu i intermitent sobre el balan&#231; aut&#242;nom&#44; la valoraci&#243; de l&#8217;esfor&#231; percebut i els nivells de lactat a la sang en subjectes sans"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Objectiu</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;La finalitat d&#8217;aquest estudi fou determinar els canvis del balan&#231; aut&#242;nom&#44; la valoraci&#243; de l&#8217;esfor&#231; percebut &#40;VEP&#41; i el lactat sanguini&#44; despr&#233;s d&#8217;un protocol d&#8217;exercici aer&#242;bic continu i un d&#8217;intermitent&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> M&#232;todes</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;Participaren a l&#8217;estudi 7 homes actius i sans &#40;33 &#177; 5&#44;1 anys&#41;&#46; Cada subjecte f&#233;u 2 protocols d&#8217;exercicis&#58; a&#41; un entrenament continu al 110&#37; del llindar del lactat &#40;CONT&#41;&#59; el protocol CONT consist&#237; en una cursa cont&#237;nua&#44; essent la dist&#224;ncia recorreguda en metres igual a la dist&#224;ncia de la sessi&#243; intermitent&#44; i b&#41; un entrenament intermitent al 100&#37; de la velocitat pic en cinta &#40;INTT&#41;&#46; El protocol consist&#237; en 30 min de cursa de 15 s&#44; intercalats amb 15 s de descans passiu&#46; El balan&#231; aut&#242;nom s&#8217;avalu&#224; mitjan&#231;ant la r&#224;tio LF&#47;HF abans de comen&#231;ar els exercicis&#44; immediatament despr&#233;s de finalitzar-los&#44; i 24 h despr&#233;s d&#8217;haver-los finalitzat&#59; l&#8217;VEP s&#8217;avalu&#224; cada 5 min en cada protocol d&#8217;exercicis&#44; i el lactat a la sang es mesur&#224; immediatament despr&#233;s d&#8217;ambd&#243;s protocols&#46; El nivell alfa s&#8217;establ&#237; en p &#8804; 0&#44;05&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Resultats</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> &#160;El balan&#231; aut&#242;nom no mostr&#224; difer&#232;ncies significatives entre ambd&#243;s protocols &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;60&#41;&#46; L&#8217;VEP durant l&#8217;exercici INTT fou considerablement superior a l&#8217;exercici CONT &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;01&#41;&#46; Els nivells de lactat a la sang no reflectiren difer&#232;ncies significatives &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;68&#41;&#46; Els par&#224;metres de variabilitat de la freq&#252;&#232;ncia card&#237;aca en el domini del temps &#40;mitjana RR i pNN50&#41; no reflectiren difer&#232;ncies estad&#237;stiques entre ambd&#243;s protocols&#44; amb mesuraments previs i a les 24 h de l&#8217;exercici &#40;p &#61; 0&#44;24 i p &#61; 0&#44;61&#44; respectivament&#41;&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Conclusions</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Les dades suggereixen que l&#8217;entrenament intermitent es percep m&#233;s intens que el continu&#44; tot i que ambd&#243;s protocols reflectiren c&#224;rregues internes similars quant a balan&#231; aut&#242;nom i nivells de lactat a la sang&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Purpose</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> The aim of this study was to determinate the changes in the Autonomic Balance&#44; Rating Perceived Exertion &#40;RPE&#41; and blood lactate after continuous versus intermittent exercise protocols&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Methods</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Seven active and healthy male &#40;33 &#177; 5&#46;1 years&#41; participated in the study&#46; Each subject performed two exercise protocols&#58; &#40;i&#41; a continuous exercise at 110&#37; of the lactate threshold &#40;CONT&#41;&#59; the CONT protocol consisted in continuous running&#44; and the distance covered was the same in meters as it was in the intermittent session&#44; and &#40;ii&#41; an intermittent exercise at 100&#37; of the Peak Treadmill Velocity &#40;INTT&#41;&#46; The protocol consisted of 30 min of 15 s running&#44; interspersed with 15 s of passive rest&#46; Autonomic balance was assessed through the LF&#47;HF ratio&#44; before beginning the exercises&#44; immediately finishing the exercises and 24 h post-exercise&#59; RPE was evaluated every 5 min in each exercise protocol&#59; and blood lactate was measured immediately after both protocols&#46; Alpha level was set at P &#8804; &#46;05&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Results</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> Autonomic balance did not show significant differences between protocols &#40;P &#61; &#46;60&#41;&#46; RPE during INTT exercise was significantly higher than CONT exercise &#40;P &#61; &#46;01&#41;&#46; Blood lactate levels after exercise did not show significant differences &#40;P &#61; &#46;68&#41;&#46; Heart rate variability parameters in the time domain &#40;mean RR and pNN50&#41; show no statistical differences between both protocols pre and 24 h post exercise &#40;P &#61; &#46;24 and P &#61; &#46;61&#44; respectively&#41;&#46;</p><span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle"> Conclusions</span><br/><p class="elsevierStylePara"> The data suggest that intermittent exercise is perceived more intense than continuous&#44; although both protocols showed similar internal loads in autonomic balance and blood lactate levels&#46;</p>"
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Article information
ISSN: X8866581
Original language: Català
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