array:19 [
  "pii" => "XX88665811526006X"
  "issn" => "X8866581"
  "estado" => "S300"
  "fechaPublicacion" => "2015-05-01"
  "documento" => "article"
  "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
  "subdocumento" => "fla"
  "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2015;50:57-63"
  "abierto" => array:3 [
    "ES" => false
    "ES2" => false
    "LATM" => false
  ]
  "gratuito" => false
  "lecturas" => array:2 [
    "total" => 1924
    "formatos" => array:3 [
      "EPUB" => 101
      "HTML" => 932
      "PDF" => 891
    ]
  ]
  "itemSiguiente" => array:15 [
    "pii" => "XX886658115260086"
    "issn" => "X8866581"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2015-05-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2015;50:65-72"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2388
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 110
        "HTML" => 1083
        "PDF" => 1195
      ]
    ]
    "ct" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "Característiques antropomètriques, composició corporal i somatotip per esports. Dades de referència del CAR de Sant Cugat, 1989-2013"
      "tienePdf" => "ct"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "65"
          "paginaFinal" => "72"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Anthropometric characteristics, body composition and somatotype by sport. Reference data from a high performance centre in Sant Cugat, 1989-2013"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "ct" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "Victoria Pons, Joan Riera, Pedro Alberto Galilea, Franchek Drobnic, Montserrat Banquells, Olga Ruiz"
          "autores" => array:6 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Victoria"
              "apellidos" => "Pons"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Joan"
              "apellidos" => "Riera"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Pedro Alberto"
              "apellidos" => "Galilea"
            ]
            3 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Franchek"
              "apellidos" => "Drobnic"
            ]
            4 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Montserrat"
              "apellidos" => "Banquells"
            ]
            5 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Olga"
              "apellidos" => "Ruiz"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658115260086?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/X8866581/0000005000000186/v0_201801081358/XX886658115260086/v0_201801081358/ct/main.assets"
  ]
  "itemAnterior" => array:15 [
    "pii" => "XX886658115260051"
    "issn" => "X8866581"
    "estado" => "S300"
    "fechaPublicacion" => "2015-05-01"
    "documento" => "article"
    "licencia" => "http://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0/"
    "subdocumento" => "fla"
    "cita" => "Apunts. Medicina de l'Esport. 2015;50:47-55"
    "abierto" => array:3 [
      "ES" => false
      "ES2" => false
      "LATM" => false
    ]
    "gratuito" => false
    "lecturas" => array:2 [
      "total" => 2076
      "formatos" => array:3 [
        "EPUB" => 97
        "HTML" => 991
        "PDF" => 988
      ]
    ]
    "ct" => array:10 [
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
      "titulo" => "La preactivació neuromuscular durant la maniobra evasiva de salt lateral no s’associa a alteracions posturals en esportistes d’ultimate: un estudi transversal"
      "tienePdf" => "ct"
      "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
      "tieneResumen" => array:2 [
        0 => "es"
        1 => "en"
      ]
      "paginas" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "paginaInicial" => "47"
          "paginaFinal" => "55"
        ]
      ]
      "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
        "es" => array:1 [
          "titulo" => "Neuromuscular pre-activation during side-cutting maneuver is not associated with postural changes in ultimate athletes: A cross-sectional study"
        ]
      ]
      "contieneResumen" => array:2 [
        "es" => true
        "en" => true
      ]
      "contienePdf" => array:1 [
        "ct" => true
      ]
      "autores" => array:1 [
        0 => array:2 [
          "autoresLista" => "José David García, José Ricardo Duque, Jaime Alberto Gallo"
          "autores" => array:3 [
            0 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "José David"
              "apellidos" => "García"
            ]
            1 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "José Ricardo"
              "apellidos" => "Duque"
            ]
            2 => array:2 [
              "nombre" => "Jaime Alberto"
              "apellidos" => "Gallo"
            ]
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
    "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX886658115260051?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
    "url" => "/X8866581/0000005000000186/v0_201801081358/XX886658115260051/v0_201801081358/ct/main.assets"
  ]
  "ct" => array:11 [
    "idiomaDefecto" => true
    "titulo" => "Nou test incremental per a patinadors velocistes sobre una superfície plana lliscant: anàlisi de fiabilitat i comparació amb un test de ciclisme"
    "tieneTextoCompleto" => 0
    "paginas" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "paginaInicial" => "57"
        "paginaFinal" => "63"
      ]
    ]
    "autores" => array:1 [
      0 => array:3 [
        "autoresLista" => "Tatiane Piucco, Saray Giovana dos Santos, Ricardo Dantas de Lucas, Jonathan Ache Dias"
        "autores" => array:4 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Tatiane"
            "apellidos" => "Piucco"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          1 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Saray Giovana"
            "apellidos" => "dos Santos"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          2 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Ricardo"
            "apellidos" => "Dantas de Lucas"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
          3 => array:3 [
            "nombre" => "Jonathan"
            "apellidos" => "Ache Dias"
            "referencia" => array:1 [
              0 => array:2 [
                "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
                "identificador" => "affa"
              ]
            ]
          ]
        ]
        "afiliaciones" => array:1 [
          0 => array:3 [
            "entidad" => "Biomechanics Laboratory&#44; Federal University of Santa Catarina&#44; Florian&#243;polis&#44; Brasil"
            "etiqueta" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSup">a</span>"
            "identificador" => "affa"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "titulosAlternativos" => array:1 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "titulo" => "A novel incremental slide board test for speed skaters&#58; Reliability analysis and comparison with a cycling test"
      ]
    ]
    "pdfFichero" => "278v50n186a90426006pdf001.pdf"
    "tienePdf" => true
    "PalabrasClave" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Palabras clave"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec937451"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Rendiment esportiu&#59; Patinatge&#59; Prova d’esfor&#231;&#59; Esfor&#231; f&#237;sic"
          ]
        ]
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Keywords"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec937452"
          "palabras" => array:1 [
            0 => "Athletic performance&#59; Skating&#59; Exercise test&#59; Physical exertion"
          ]
        ]
      ]
    ]
    "tieneResumen" => true
    "resumen" => array:2 [
      "es" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"> Introducci&#243;&#58; Sembla que no &#233;s adequada la prescripci&#243; d&#8217;exercici a patinadors a partir dels &#237;ndexs obtinguts en la bicicleta est&#224;tica o a la cinta de c&#243;rrer&#46; Aix&#242; no obstant&#44; encara no s&#8217;ha establert una valoraci&#243; espec&#237;fica de laboratori per als patinadors&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Objectiu&#58; Aquest estudi pretengu&#233; valorar la fiabilitat del test-retest d&#8217;una prova incremental feta damunt una superf&#237;cie plana lliscant&#44; en angl&#232;s slide board &#40;SB&#41;&#44; i se&#8217;n compar&#224; la validesa&#44; amb un protocol de ciclisme&#44; per tal de determinar el rendiment aer&#242;bic dels patinadors velocistes&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> M&#232;todes&#58; Deu patinadors velocistes de curses en l&#237;nia d&#8217;alt nivell executaren 2 tests incrementals&#44; un sobre una SB i un altre de ciclisme&#46; La intensitat del test sobre SB fou determinada mitjan&#231;ant cad&#232;ncia&#44; comen&#231;ant per 30 impulsos&#47;min i augmentant 3 impulsos&#47;min cada minut fins a l&#8217;esgotament&#46; Foren mesurats els valors m&#224;xims i subm&#224;xims relacionats amb el llindar anaer&#242;bic &#40;AT&#41;&#44; el consum d&#8217;oxigen &#40;VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>&#41;&#44; la ventilaci&#243; pulmonar &#40;VE&#41;&#44; la taxa d&#8217;intercanvi respiratori &#40;RER&#41;&#44; la freq&#252;&#232;ncia card&#237;aca &#40;FC&#41;&#44; l&#8217;escala de percepci&#243; de l&#8217;esfor&#231; &#40;RPE&#41;&#44; la cad&#232;ncia &#40;CAD&#41; y la concentraci&#243; de lactat sanguini &#40;&#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#41;&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Resultats&#58; No es trobaren difer&#232;ncies significatives en cap de les variables entre testretest a l&#8217;SB&#46; S&#8217;obtingueren nivells elevats de fiabilitat relativa i absoluta &#40;ICC &#62; 0&#44;9&#41; &#40;error t&#237;pic de mesura CV<span class="elsevierStyleInf">TEM</span> &#60; 3&#44;5&#37;&#41; del VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2max</span>&#44; FC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; &#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2AT</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> i RPE<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span>&#46; En comparaci&#243; amb el test SB&#44; el &#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span> fou significativament m&#233;s alt en el ciclisme i l&#8217;RPE<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> fou m&#233;s baixa&#46; En VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2max</span>&#44; FC<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2AT</span> i CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> hi hagu&#233; una bona correlaci&#243; entre el test de ciclisme i l&#8217;SB &#40;r &#62; 0&#44;8&#41;&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Conclusi&#243;&#58; Els resultats obtinguts suggereixen que el test SB &#233;s fiable i adequat per avaluar els &#237;ndexs de rendiment aer&#242;bic de patinadors velocistes&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:1 [
        "resumen" => "<p class="elsevierStylePara"> Introduction&#58; Exercise prescription from indices obtained from cycling or running treadmill incremental tests does not seem suitable for speed skaters&#46; However&#44; the specificity of laboratory skating assessments remains to be established&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Purpose&#58; This study intended to assess the test-retest reliability of an incremental test performed on a slide board &#40;SB&#41;&#44; and its validity compared with a cycling protocol in order to determine aerobic performance indices in speed skaters&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Methods&#58; Ten competitive inline speed skaters performed two incremental tests on an SB and one cycling incremental test&#46; The intensity of SB test was determined by cadence&#44; starting at 30 push-offs&#47;min and increasing by three push-offs&#47;min each minute&#44; until volitional exhaustion&#46; Maximal and submaximal values related to the anaerobic threshold &#40;AT&#41; of oxygen uptake &#40;VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2</span>&#41;&#44; pulmonary ventilation &#40;VE&#41;&#44; respiratory exchange &#40;RER&#41;&#44; heart rate &#40;HR&#41;&#44; rating of perceived effort &#40;RPE&#41;&#44; cadence &#40;CAD&#41;&#44; and blood lactate concentration &#40;&#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#41; were measured&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Results&#58; No significant differences were found in any of the variables between testretest on SB&#46; High relative &#40;ICC &#62; 0&#46;9&#41; and absolute reliability &#40;typical error of measure as CVTEM &#60; 3&#46;5&#37;&#41; were found for VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2max</span>&#44; HR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; &#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2AT</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> and RPE<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span>&#46; In comparison to SB test&#44; the &#91;Lac&#93;<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span> was significantly higher during cycling&#44; and the RPE<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> was lower&#46; VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2max</span>&#44; HR<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">max</span>&#44; VO<span class="elsevierStyleInf">2AT</span> and CAD<span class="elsevierStyleInf">AT</span> were largely correlated between cycling and SB &#40;r &#62; 0&#46;8&#41;&#46;</p> <p class="elsevierStylePara"> Conclusions&#58; The findings suggest that SB test is reliable and adequate to evaluate aerobic performance indices of speed skaters&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
  ]
  "idiomaDefecto" => "ct"
  "url" => "/X8866581/0000005000000186/v0_201801081358/XX88665811526006X/v0_201801081358/ct/main.assets"
  "Apartado" => array:4 [
    "identificador" => "71856"
    "tipo" => "SECCION"
    "es" => array:2 [
      "titulo" => "Treballs originals"
      "idiomaDefecto" => true
    ]
    "idiomaDefecto" => "es"
  ]
  "PDF" => "https://static.elsevier.es/multimedia/X8866581/0000005000000186/v0_201801081358/XX88665811526006X/v0_201801081358/ct/278v50n186a90426006pdf001.pdf?idApp=UINPBA00004N&text.app=https://apunts.org/"
  "EPUB" => "https://multimedia.elsevier.es/PublicationsMultimediaV1/item/epub/XX88665811526006X?idApp=UINPBA00004N"
]
Share
Journal Information
Vol. 50. Issue 186.
Pages 57-63 (May - July 2015)
Share
Share
Download PDF
More article options
Vol. 50. Issue 186.
Pages 57-63 (May - July 2015)
Full text access
Nou test incremental per a patinadors velocistes sobre una superfície plana lliscant: anàlisi de fiabilitat i comparació amb un test de ciclisme
A novel incremental slide board test for speed skaters: Reliability analysis and comparison with a cycling test
Visits
4098
Tatiane Piuccoa, Saray Giovana dos Santosa, Ricardo Dantas de Lucasa, Jonathan Ache Diasa
a Biomechanics Laboratory, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brasil
This item has received
Article information

Introducció: Sembla que no és adequada la prescripció d’exercici a patinadors a partir dels índexs obtinguts en la bicicleta estàtica o a la cinta de córrer. Això no obstant, encara no s’ha establert una valoració específica de laboratori per als patinadors.

Objectiu: Aquest estudi pretengué valorar la fiabilitat del test-retest d’una prova incremental feta damunt una superfície plana lliscant, en anglès slide board (SB), i se’n comparà la validesa, amb un protocol de ciclisme, per tal de determinar el rendiment aeròbic dels patinadors velocistes.

Mètodes: Deu patinadors velocistes de curses en línia d’alt nivell executaren 2 tests incrementals, un sobre una SB i un altre de ciclisme. La intensitat del test sobre SB fou determinada mitjançant cadència, començant per 30 impulsos/min i augmentant 3 impulsos/min cada minut fins a l’esgotament. Foren mesurats els valors màxims i submàxims relacionats amb el llindar anaeròbic (AT), el consum d’oxigen (VO2), la ventilació pulmonar (VE), la taxa d’intercanvi respiratori (RER), la freqüència cardíaca (FC), l’escala de percepció de l’esforç (RPE), la cadència (CAD) y la concentració de lactat sanguini ([Lac]max).

Resultats: No es trobaren diferències significatives en cap de les variables entre testretest a l’SB. S’obtingueren nivells elevats de fiabilitat relativa i absoluta (ICC > 0,9) (error típic de mesura CVTEM < 3,5%) del VO2max, FCmax, [Lac]max, CADmax, VO2AT, CADAT i RPEAT. En comparació amb el test SB, el [Lac]max fou significativament més alt en el ciclisme i l’RPEAT fou més baixa. En VO2max, FCmax, CADmax, VO2AT i CADAT hi hagué una bona correlació entre el test de ciclisme i l’SB (r > 0,8).

Conclusió: Els resultats obtinguts suggereixen que el test SB és fiable i adequat per avaluar els índexs de rendiment aeròbic de patinadors velocistes.

Palabras clave:
Rendiment esportiu; Patinatge; Prova d’esforç; Esforç físic

Introduction: Exercise prescription from indices obtained from cycling or running treadmill incremental tests does not seem suitable for speed skaters. However, the specificity of laboratory skating assessments remains to be established.

Purpose: This study intended to assess the test-retest reliability of an incremental test performed on a slide board (SB), and its validity compared with a cycling protocol in order to determine aerobic performance indices in speed skaters.

Methods: Ten competitive inline speed skaters performed two incremental tests on an SB and one cycling incremental test. The intensity of SB test was determined by cadence, starting at 30 push-offs/min and increasing by three push-offs/min each minute, until volitional exhaustion. Maximal and submaximal values related to the anaerobic threshold (AT) of oxygen uptake (VO2), pulmonary ventilation (VE), respiratory exchange (RER), heart rate (HR), rating of perceived effort (RPE), cadence (CAD), and blood lactate concentration ([Lac]max) were measured.

Results: No significant differences were found in any of the variables between testretest on SB. High relative (ICC > 0.9) and absolute reliability (typical error of measure as CVTEM < 3.5%) were found for VO2max, HRmax, [Lac]max, CADmax, VO2AT, CADAT and RPEAT. In comparison to SB test, the [Lac]max was significantly higher during cycling, and the RPEAT was lower. VO2max, HRmax, CADmax, VO2AT and CADAT were largely correlated between cycling and SB (r > 0.8).

Conclusions: The findings suggest that SB test is reliable and adequate to evaluate aerobic performance indices of speed skaters.

Keywords:
Athletic performance; Skating; Exercise test; Physical exertion
Full text is only aviable in PDF
Download PDF
Apunts Sports Medicine
Article options
Tools

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?